• image.alt
  • With Mayo Clinic rheumatologist

    April Chang-Miller, M.D.

    read biography

Mayo Clinic Health Manager

Get free personalized health guidance for you and your family.

Get Started

Free

E-Newsletter

Subscribe to receive the latest updates on health topics. About our newsletters

  • Housecall
  • Alzheimer's caregiving
  • Living with cancer

Question

Fibromyalgia: Can it cause elevated ESR and CRP levels?

I have fibromyalgia. Whenever my rheumatologist does blood tests, I'm told that I have elevated ESR and CRP levels. What's the significance of these test results?

Answer

from April Chang-Miller, M.D.

Fibromyalgia is a chronic condition characterized by widespread pain in the muscles, ligaments and tendons, as well as fatigue and multiple tender points throughout the body. In fibromyalgia, lab tests are typically normal.

An elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) or a high level of C-reactive protein (CRP) in your blood may indicate inflammation somewhere in your body. However, it's not likely related to your fibromyalgia, since fibromyalgia isn't an inflammatory condition.

Instead, various conditions can cause elevated ESR and CRP levels, including:

  • Infection
  • Trauma
  • Inflammatory conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis
  • Periodontal disease
  • Cardiovascular disease
  • Kidney failure
  • Cancer

You also might have elevated ESR and CRP levels if you:

  • Are overweight
  • Smoke
  • Are in poor physical shape or have low levels of physical activity
  • Have diabetes or high blood pressure
  • Are depressed
  • Are elderly
  • Have trouble sleeping

Sometimes, what you eat may lead to a minor increase in CRP level, such as a high-protein or low-fiber diet, or low intake of fruits and vegetables.

To better understand the clinical significance of your elevated ESR and CRP levels, consult your doctor.

Next question
Fibromyalgia treatment: Does gabapentin relieve symptoms?

AN01891

Sept. 24, 2008

© 1998-2009 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research (MFMER). All rights reserved. A single copy of these materials may be reprinted for noncommercial personal use only. "Mayo," "Mayo Clinic," "MayoClinic.com," "EmbodyHealth," "Reliable tools for healthier lives," "Enhance your life," and the triple-shield Mayo Clinic logo are trademarks of Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research.

Print Share Reprints

Text Size: smaller largerlarger